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How to choose the right university

How to weigh up location, reputation and the student experience

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Unifresher content team Written by Connor Steele Unifresher content team Reviewed by Content Team Updated January 23, 2026 Est. Read 5 mins

Choosing a university is one of the biggest decisions you will make and with hundreds of universities across the UK, it is no surprise that the process can feel overwhelming. From grades and rankings to nightlife, drop out rates, and even how pretty the campus is, there is far more to consider than just league tables.

Whether you are deciding how to choose a good university, picking between two unis, applying through Clearing, or even choosing where to study for a Master’s degree, this guide breaks everything down clearly and honestly without the jargon.


How many universities are there in the UK?

As of now, there are over 160 recognised universities in the UK.

England has the most, with around 130 universities

Scotland has 19

Wales has 8

Northern Ireland has 2

That is a lot of choice and proof that there is no single right university for everyone.


How do I decide what university to go to?

The best place to start is by asking yourself one simple but powerful question: what actually matters to me?

It sounds obvious, but this step is where most students go wrong. Too many people choose a university based on league tables, family pressure, or what sounds impressive at sixth form rather than how well that university actually fits their life, learning style, and goals.

Some students genuinely thrive in highly academic, theory heavy environments where reputation and research prestige matter. Others do far better in universities with smaller class sizes, more contact hours, and practical, hands on teaching. Neither option is better. They are just different.

Quick check: how much does reputation matter to you?

Move the slider and see what type of university you might prefer.

0 means not at all. 10 means very important.

Your result

Balanced options. Use reputation as one factor, but prioritise course fit and student experience.

Cost of living is another huge factor that often gets underestimated. Rent, transport, food, and nights out vary massively between cities, and those differences can affect your stress levels far more than the name on your degree certificate. A slightly lower ranked university in a cheaper city can offer a far better quality of life and a better overall student experience than a top ranked university where money worries are constant.


Cost of living estimator

Select a city for a quick sense check. These are example ranges and should be updated with your dataset.

Rent: -

Weekly spend: -

Transport: -

Toggle this on after selecting a city to compare against a basic student budget assumption.

Social life and environment also matter more than students like to admit. Ask yourself whether you would prefer a campus university or a city based one, a fast paced nightlife or a quieter town, and whether being close to home is comforting or stifling. You are not just choosing where you will study. You are choosing where you will live for the next three or four years.

It is also worth thinking about how you learn best. Do you prefer structured timetables with lots of guided teaching, or more independent study? Are you motivated by coursework or exams? Different universities teach and assess in very different ways, even for the same course title.

There is no wrong answer to any of these questions. The only real mistake is choosing a university purely because someone else thinks it is better, more prestigious, or more impressive. A university that looks perfect on paper can still be completely wrong for you and that is okay.

The right university is the one where you are most likely to feel supported, motivated, and confident enough to do well. When you choose based on fit rather than reputation, you give yourself the best possible chance to actually enjoy your time at university and succeed while you are there.


Comparing universities: how to pick between two unis

Getting more than one offer is a good problem to have, but it is also where many students get stuck. When two universities look similar on paper, league tables stop being helpful. The real difference usually comes down to how each option would shape your day to day life.

Rather than asking which university is better, ask which one is better for me. It is far more useful to ask which one you would feel happier living in, learning at, and graduating from. Small differences in teaching style, accommodation, or location often matter more than headline rankings.

Pick between two offers

Write the names of your two unis and score them quickly. This is a reflection tool you can fill in, not a ranking.

Score each from 1 to 5.

Course fit
Cost of living
Teaching style
Student life

Quick result

Fill in your scores to see a simple total and a reflection prompt.


Does what uni I go to matter?

This is one of the most common questions students ask and the answer is more nuanced than a simple yes or no.

University reputation can matter in certain careers, particularly highly competitive sectors such as law, finance, academia or international roles. In most cases, however, employers are far more interested in what you achieved at university than where you went. Strong grades, work experience, confidence and transferable skills consistently outweigh prestige alone.

A student who feels supported, engaged and motivated is far more likely to succeed than someone struggling at a university chosen purely for its name.


Why choose a particular university? Personal statements and interviews

When universities ask why you chose them, they are not looking for flattery. They want to know that your decision was thoughtful and informed.

The strongest answers focus on specific details: a module that genuinely interests you, a teaching approach that suits your learning style, strong placement opportunities, or facilities that support your ambitions. Generic statements about reputation or rankings rarely impress.

Build your answer

Pick one academic reason, one practical reason, and one personal reason, then generate a paragraph you can adapt.

Draft paragraph

Choose options above to generate a draft.


Choosing a different university in Clearing

Clearing is often misunderstood. It is not a last resort. It is a second chance. Every year, thousands of students use Clearing to rethink their options, change course, move to a more affordable city, or simply choose a university that suits them better.

Many universities move quickly during Clearing, with some making same day offers once results are confirmed. For students who feel unsure on results day, Clearing can be surprisingly empowering.


What are the best universities in the UK?

There is no single best university. Only the best one for a particular student.

Some universities excel academically, others offer exceptional student satisfaction or value for money, and some are especially strong for certain subjects. Looking only at overall rankings can hide these differences and lead to choices that do not actually align with your priorities.


The easiest and toughest universities to get into

Universities vary widely in how competitive they are. Highly selective institutions have low offer rates and strict entry requirements, while others place greater emphasis on potential, context and flexibility, particularly during Clearing.

Lower entry requirements do not mean lower quality. Many universities with accessible entry routes offer excellent teaching and student support, especially for those who may not have thrived in traditional academic settings.


Drop out rates: what do they really tell you?

Drop out rates can offer valuable insight into student experience, but they need context. High rates can reflect poor support, but they can also be linked to cost of living pressures or large commuter populations.

Used alongside student satisfaction and support data, drop out rates help paint a fuller picture of what life at a university is really like.

Drop out rates, simplified

Drop out rates do not tell the full story. Use this scale as a quick guide to what the numbers might suggest.

What can influence the number?

Student support, course fit, commuting patterns, financial pressure, and local housing costs can all affect drop out rates.


Prettiest universities in the UK (yes, it matters)

It might feel superficial, but your surroundings affect your motivation and wellbeing. Architecture, green space and campus atmosphere all shape how a place feels over three or four years.

Liking where you study does not guarantee success, but it certainly does not hurt.

Quick poll

Be honest. What would you prioritise most?

Tap an option to see a quick reminder.


How to choose a university for a Master’s Degree

Postgraduate choices are usually more targeted than undergraduate ones. Research strength, supervisor expertise and funding opportunities become far more important, especially for students considering PhDs or academic careers.

For taught Master’s degrees, industry links and employability support can be just as crucial as reputation.


Parents’ guide to choosing a university

Parents and students often approach university decisions from different angles. While students tend to focus on experience and independence, parents usually think about stability, support and long term outcomes.

Both perspectives are valid. Universities with strong wellbeing services, good retention rates and solid graduate outcomes often provide a better overall experience, even if they are not the most prestigious on paper.

The most successful decisions happen when parents support research and discussion, but allow the student to make the final call.


Final thought

Choosing a university is not about chasing the most impressive name. It is about choosing the place where you are most likely to feel supported, engaged and capable of doing your best work.

When you focus on fit rather than pressure, rankings or expectations, you give yourself the strongest possible foundation for both your degree and whatever comes next.

Connor Steele

Answered by

Connor Steele

Editor - University of Sussex

Topic expertise: finance, culture, student life, accommodation, jobs and careers

Frequently asked questions

These FAQs cover the questions students ask most when choosing a university, comparing courses, and deciding what will suit them day to day.

How do I choose the right university for me?

Start by deciding your non negotiables, then use them to narrow your shortlist. The goal is not to find the perfect university, it is to find the best fit for your course goals, budget, and lifestyle.

  • Course fit: modules, assessment style, contact hours, placements and accreditation.
  • Location: city size, travel time, safety, and how easy it is to get around.
  • Costs: rent, bills, transport, and part time job options.
  • Student life: societies, sports, culture, and what students do outside lectures.
  • Support: academic help, wellbeing support, and careers guidance.

Once you have a shortlist, pressure test it by visiting and speaking to current students. The vibe matters more than most people admit.

How important are university rankings?

Rankings can be useful, but they should never be the only reason you choose a university. They often reflect research output and reputation, which might not match what you care about as a student.

If you use rankings at all, use them as a prompt to ask better questions, like how strong your specific department is, what the teaching is like, and what outcomes look like for your course.

Should I choose a university based on the course or the city?

If you are genuinely torn, choose based on the course first, then use the city as the tie breaker. You will spend a huge amount of time studying, so the teaching style, module content, and support will affect you more than you expect.

That said, the city matters because it shapes costs, commuting, part time work, and what your life looks like outside lectures. The best choice is usually the place where both the course and the lifestyle feel sustainable.

What should I look for on an open day?

Use open days to confirm what daily life is actually like. Do not just do the tour and leave. Ask questions that affect your week.

  • Teaching: contact hours, seminar sizes, feedback style, support for first years.
  • Assessment: coursework vs exams, group work, presentations, practicals.
  • Accommodation: costs, contracts, distance to campus, options for second year.
  • Support: wellbeing services, disability support, academic skills help.
  • Area: transport, supermarkets, safety, where students actually go.

Most importantly, speak to current students. Ask what surprised them, what they love, and what they would change.

How many universities should I apply to?

Most students apply to five courses. A strong set of choices usually includes a mix of ambition and safety, but only choose options you would actually accept.

A simple approach is two aspirational choices, two realistic matches, and one safer option. Balance entry requirements with costs, travel, and whether you would genuinely enjoy living there.

What is the difference between campus and city universities?

Campus universities tend to have most facilities in one place, which can feel convenient and social. You might have accommodation, lectures, the library, and the students union close together.

City universities are spread out across a city, which can feel more independent and integrated into local life. You may have more commuting between buildings, but also easier access to shops, nightlife, and part time jobs.

Neither is better. It depends on whether you prefer an all in one student bubble or a more city based lifestyle.

How do I compare courses that look similar?

Zoom in on the details that change your actual experience. The course title is the least useful part.

  • Module choice: do you get optional modules or is it fixed?
  • Assessment: exams, essays, practicals, portfolios, group work.
  • Contact hours: how much is taught vs independent study?
  • Placements: are they guaranteed, supported, and relevant?
  • Teaching style: large lectures vs smaller seminars or studio time.

If you can, read student feedback and ask current students what the weekly workload actually feels like.

What if I do not meet the entry requirements?

If you miss the entry requirements, it does not automatically mean you cannot go to uni. Options include foundation years, contextual offers, alternative courses with similar content, or Clearing after results day.

The key is having a plan B that you would still be happy with. A surprising number of students end up on the right course through a route they did not originally expect.

How do I choose between my firm and insurance choices?

Your firm choice is the option you want most, but it should still feel achievable. Your insurance choice should be a genuine backup, not a random pick. If you end up there, you want to feel good about it.

Many students choose an insurance option with slightly lower entry requirements, but still a course and location they would actually enjoy. Think about budget, travel, accommodation, and how you would feel on results day if you landed there.

How can I tell if I will fit in at a university?

You cannot fully know until you start, but you can get strong signals by looking at student life and support. Ask yourself whether you can picture your week there, not just your first night out.

  • Do students seem friendly and relaxed when you visit?
  • Are there societies and communities you would actually join?
  • Does the campus or city feel easy to navigate and comfortable?
  • Is there good support if you struggle academically or personally?

If you are anxious about fitting in, remember that most people start with the same nerves. Your experience is shaped more by what you get involved in than the name of the uni on your hoodie.

Is it worth moving far from home for university?

It can be, but it depends on your priorities. Moving further away can feel like a fresh start and may open up more course options. It can also be more expensive and harder if you rely on support at home.

A good way to decide is to compare the real costs and the lifestyle you want. If moving far means constant money stress, it may not be worth it. If the course is a perfect fit and you can budget realistically, it can be a great move.

What questions should I ask current students?

Ask questions that reveal the reality of daily life, not just the highlight reel.

  • What does a normal week look like on this course?
  • How quickly do you get feedback on assignments?
  • What surprised you about living here?
  • Is accommodation worth the cost?
  • What would you tell your first year self?

Listen to what they mention without prompting. That usually shows what matters most.

Further guidance

Take a look at related guides and resources.

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