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Best Universities for Biology in the UK 2027: Unifresher Student Rankings

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Unifresher Rankings · 2027

Best Universities for Biology in the UK 2027

Durham University tops our 2027 biology ranking with 155 points, performing consistently across all eight metrics and producing graduates earning £31,500 — the second-highest in this field. Edge Hill University comes second with 146 points, the highest student satisfaction in the ranking at 83% and the joint-highest academic support at 98%. University of Exeter is third with 143 points. We ranked 51 UK universities across eight metrics: graduate earnings, teaching quality, student satisfaction, academic support, safety, cost of living, social life and sustainability.

Biology graduate earnings range from £22,000 (Leicester, Huddersfield) to £35,000 (Imperial College London). Imperial ranks 28th overall — London's cost of living is the key factor, not course quality. Oxford ranks 11th. Bath Spa University sits 4th, outperforming both institutions on the combined metrics. For students building a UCAS shortlist, this ranking challenges some of the assumptions that go into most biology applicant lists.

For how these universities compare across all subjects, see the Unifresher best universities overall ranking and our best universities for employability.

Biology University Rankings 2027

51 universities ranked across 8 metrics. Showing top 10 by default. Read the full methodology.

# University Grad Earnings Satisfaction Teaching Quality Academic Support Score
1
Durham University
Durham
£31,500 78% 96% 91% 155
2
Edge Hill University
Ormskirk
£24,000 83% 98% 96% 146
3
University of Exeter
Exeter
£26,500 79% 90% 91% 143
4
Bath Spa University
Bath
£22,500 79% 95% 95% 141
5
University of Bristol
Bristol
£27,000 73% 97% 92% 136
6
Swansea University
Swansea
£26,000 79% 81% 83% 133
6
University of East Anglia (UEA)
Norwich
£26,000 79% 93% 93% 133
7
University of Essex
Colchester
£28,500 74% 92% 97% 131
8
Liverpool John Moores University
Liverpool
£24,500 72% 95% 98% 130
9
University of Worcester
Worcester
£25,000 79% 90% 77% 129
9
University of St Andrews
St Andrews
£28,500 84% 96% 96% 129
9
Lancaster University
Lancaster
£27,000 82% 99% 97% 129
9
Bangor University
Bangor
£24,000 76% 86% 86% 128
10
University of Gloucestershire
Cheltenham / Gloucester
£24,000 76% 98% 96% 127
11
University of Oxford
Oxford
£29,500 76% 93% 89% 125
12
University of Salford
Salford
£25,000 73% 97% 97% 124
13
Sheffield Hallam University
Sheffield
£25,000 73% 95% 95% 121
14
Canterbury Christ Church University
Canterbury
£29,000 73% 84% 89% 120
14
University of Bath
Bath
£28,000 80% 91% 94% 120
15
University of Leeds
Leeds
£27,000 74% 88% 88% 114
15
Anglia Ruskin University
Cambridge
£24,000 70% 95% 95% 114
16
Manchester Metropolitan University
Manchester
£24,000 73% 87% 90% 112
16
Keele University
Newcastle-under-Lyme
£24,000 81% 89% 95% 112
17
Royal Holloway, University of London
Egham
£26,000 74% 81% 96% 111
18
University of York
York
£27,000 77% 86% 86% 110
19
University of Liverpool
Liverpool
£22,500 71% 85% 94% 108
20
University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh
£30,000 74% 87% 84% 102
20
University of Manchester
Manchester
£26,000 70% 88% 87% 102
21
University of Aberdeen
Aberdeen
£25,000 76% 89% 91% 97
21
University of Portsmouth
Portsmouth
£25,000 77% 98% 94% 97
22
Newcastle University
Newcastle upon Tyne
£23,500 75% 76% 86% 94
23
University of Chester
Chester
£24,000 78% 82% 91% 93
23
University of Greenwich
London
£25,000 69% 88% 88% 93
23
University of Sussex
Brighton and Hove
£25,000 77% 91% 86% 93
24
University of Kent
Canterbury
£25,000 72% 78% 76% 91
25
Liverpool Hope University
Liverpool
£25,500 80% 90% 93% 89
26
University of Glasgow
Glasgow
£25,500 75% 85% 88% 87
26
University of Nottingham
Nottingham
£24,500 74% 89% 91% 87
26
University of Stirling
Stirling
£24,000 78% 92% 92% 87
27
University of Suffolk
Ipswich
£22,500 76% 93% 86% 83
28
Imperial College London
London
£35,000 66% 93% 90% 80
28
University of Hull
Hull
£27,000 76% 96% 89% 80
29
University of Leicester
Leicester
£22,000 73% 79% 94% 79
30
University of Derby
Derby
£23,500 74% 79% 74% 78
30
Queen Mary University of London
London
£26,000 69% 87% 87% 78
31
University of Huddersfield
Huddersfield
£22,000 74% 72% 88% 77
32
King's College London
London
£28,000 67% 70% 70% 75
33
University of Southampton
Southampton
£27,000 76% 82% 83% 74
34
University of Central Lancashire
Preston
£22,500 71% 90% 80% 72
35
University of Dundee
Dundee
£22,500 75% 84% 89% 71
36
Teesside University
Middlesbrough
£23,000 78% 83% 77% 58

What the ranking tells you about studying biology

Biology is one of the most widely studied science degrees in the UK, available at over 50 universities with significant variation in focus, research intensity and graduate outcomes. This ranking scores all 51 universities on the metrics that matter across the full student experience. The result is a table that challenges the default assumption that the most prestigious names are always the best choice. Bath Spa University (4th) outranks Oxford (11th), Bristol (5th) and Edinburgh (20th). Lancaster (joint 9th) has the highest teaching quality score in the entire ranking at 99%. The data is worth understanding before finalising your list.

51
Universities ranked
£22k
Lowest grad earnings (Leicester, Huddersfield)
£35k
Highest grad earnings (Imperial)
99%
Lancaster teaching quality — highest in field

Lancaster, St Andrews and the case for non-obvious choices

Lancaster University (joint 9th, 129 points) has the highest teaching quality score in this entire ranking at 99% and achieves 97% on academic support — the second-highest double in the dataset. It also has the second-highest student satisfaction score at 82%, beaten only by St Andrews at 84%. St Andrews (also joint 9th, 129 points) combines the highest satisfaction in the field with 96% teaching quality, 96% academic support and graduate earnings of £28,500. Both universities rank several places above Manchester (20th), Edinburgh (20th) and Glasgow (26th) on the course quality metrics that most directly affect your learning experience. Neither appears on most applicants' biology shortlists. They both should.

Bath Spa 4th: what the data is telling you

Bath Spa University sits 4th overall with 141 points. It has the highest sustainability score in the entire ranking at 80.2, the joint-best cost of living advantage (index 82 — one of the lowest costs for any biology programme in the dataset), 95% on both teaching quality and academic support, and 79% student satisfaction. Graduate earnings of £22,500 are the lowest in the top five, which reflects the types of roles Bath Spa graduates typically enter: conservation, ecological consultancy, science education and environmental management. If those career paths interest you and you want a genuinely high-quality teaching environment in one of the UK's most beautiful cities, Bath Spa's data profile is compelling. If pharmaceutical or biotech research is the goal, the earnings data suggests you may be better served by a more research-intensive institution.

Imperial College London ranks 28th with 80 points, producing the highest-earning biology graduates in the dataset at £35,000 — £3,500 above the second-highest. London's cost of living (index 91 — highest bracket) is the dominant factor pulling it down, alongside the second-lowest student satisfaction score in the ranking at 66%. Imperial's biology programmes are research-intensive and feed strongly into competitive postgraduate pathways in life sciences and medicine. If you are targeting a research career in biomedical science, cancer biology or neuroscience, Imperial's laboratory environment and postgraduate placement record carry weight that this ranking cannot fully score. But the 66% satisfaction figure is a real data point worth taking seriously before applying.

King's College London: the lowest course metrics in the top 40

King's College London ranks 32nd with 75 points. It has the lowest student satisfaction in this ranking at 67%, and the joint-lowest teaching quality and academic support scores at 70% each. Graduate earnings of £28,000 are solid but do not stand out at this ranking position. King's biological sciences faculty has a strong research profile in cell biology, genetics and neuroscience. For students who want access to London's hospital and research networks and are prepared to prioritise research environment over taught course quality metrics, there is a case to be made. But for students who want to know what studying biology at King's is actually like in the classroom, these satisfaction and teaching scores are the most direct answer available.

For a broader view of how these universities compare across all subjects, see the Unifresher overall best universities ranking. For graduate employment data, see the employability ranking.

Biology degrees: your questions answered

Durham University is the best university for biology in the UK according to the 2027 Unifresher Rankings, scoring 155 points with 96% teaching quality and graduate earnings of £31,500. Edge Hill University comes second with 146 points, the highest student satisfaction in the field at 83% and 98% teaching quality. University of Exeter is third with 143 points. Oxford ranks 11th, Edinburgh 20th and Imperial 28th — all held down primarily by their cities' cost of living scores.
Biology graduate salaries range from £22,000 (Leicester, Huddersfield) to £35,000 (Imperial College London) within six months of graduating, based on 2027 data. Most universities produce graduates earning between £22,500 and £28,500. Starting salaries vary significantly by sector: ecology, conservation and environmental roles typically start lower (£22,000 to £25,000), while pharmaceutical, biotech and NHS healthcare science roles start higher. Many biology graduates continue to postgraduate study, which delays their entry into graduate roles and means six-month salary data understates long-term earnings for this cohort.
Biology is the broadest term, covering cellular and molecular biology, ecology, evolution, genetics and physiology. Biological sciences is typically used for the same subject range and the two terms are largely interchangeable at most UK universities. Life sciences is sometimes used to describe a broader grouping that includes biochemistry, pharmacology and sometimes medicine-adjacent sciences. At some universities, "biological sciences" gives you more flexibility to specialise in your second or third year, while a named biology degree follows a more fixed curriculum. When comparing specific courses, check the module list rather than the title — the content matters more than the label. Our rankings cover all three under the biology grouping where the programme content is equivalent.
Biology is one of the most common degrees for graduate-entry medicine (GEM) applicants. It covers the cellular, molecular and physiological foundations of medical science and is accepted as a qualifying degree by most UK medical schools for their four-year GEM programmes. If you are considering medicine but want a degree that also opens other pathways, biology gives you that flexibility. If you are confident about medicine and want the fastest route, applying for five-year undergraduate medicine directly is simpler. For GEM applicants, biology from a well-regarded institution with a strong academic record is a competitive application — check each medical school's specific requirements for accepted disciplines and minimum degree classifications before planning your route.
Biology graduates work across pharmaceutical and biotech research, ecology and conservation, environmental consultancy, NHS healthcare science, science education, science communication, food science, forensic science and clinical research. The NHS recruits biology graduates into healthcare scientist trainee programmes. Conservation and ecological consultancy are growing employment areas driven by environmental planning regulations. Many graduates enter postgraduate study for medicine, dentistry, physiotherapy, pharmacy, veterinary science or research. The analytical and data skills from a biology degree also transfer into science policy, regulatory affairs and data science roles outside the traditional life sciences sector.
If you are certain about your specialist area, a named degree (zoology, marine biology, ecology) gives you more focused content and signals clear interest to employers in that field. If you are not yet certain, a broad biology degree lets you explore different areas and specialise in your second or third year. In practice, many biology graduates end up in roles that do not require the specific specialism of their degree title — the underlying scientific skills transfer across all four subjects. The main practical consideration is fieldwork: marine biology and ecology degrees typically involve significant fieldwork components, which can add costs and require physical activity. Check what fieldwork is included, whether it is compulsory and what any additional costs are before applying to specialist programmes.

Author

  • Connor is a seasoned content expert at Unifresher, specialising in publishing engaging and insightful student-focused content. With over four years of experience in data analysis and content strategy, Connor has a proven track record of supporting publishing teams with high-quality resources. A graduate of the University of Sussex with a BSc in Accounting and Finance, he combines his academic background with his passion for creating content that resonates with students across the UK. Outside of work, Connor enjoys staying active at his local gym and walking his miniature dachshunds.

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